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State Issues from Tom Sands

News from the Hill…

This week we had a lot of floor action to get the House Files over to the Senate so they can pass through their respective committees before the next funnel date.  One of the bills that sparked a lot of debate was dealing with election law. Presently the absentee ballots need to be post marked by election day or they can’t be counted.  Unfortunately not all mail gets post marked by the US Postal service anymore, especially at the regional centers.  This was confusing and the law was not clear on how to handle these ballots.  So the County Auditors came forward with a proposal that absentee ballots had to be received no later than  when the polls closed on election day.  This seemed to make a lot of sense and the concept was adopted into a bill by the House Government Committee.  While the bill sparked a lot of debate, which was sometimes far reaching from the what the bill actually does, it clarifies present law and makes a clear cutoff for when absentee ballots can be received.  I voted for this bill and it passed the Iowa House with 56 ayes,  41 nays and 3 absent or not voting.

Ways and Means Committee…

I used committee time this week to assign some of the House Files that have been sent to our committee. We have around seventy plus bills in committee presently and more on the way. One of the bills I assigned this week, HF 514 came from the Commerce Committee that deals with uninsured motorist. Presently in Iowa it is mandatory to have at least liability insurance on your auto. Presently, the only enforcement mechanism for mandatory auto insurance is you have to get pulled over by law enforcement and then you need to show proof of insurance. The bill sets up a statewide database that is constantly being updated and is accessible only by the Iowa Department of Transportation and Law enforcement. I voted for this bill in the Commerce Committee and will plan to vote for it in the Ways and Means Committee. I know what we have is not working and something needs to be done to increase the enforcement of our present mandatory auto insurance laws and get uninsured motorist insured. Where this verification system has been put in place, it has reduced the number of uninsured drivers dramatically.

Iowa House GOP Income Tax Plan…

One of the other bills I assigned this week was HSB 215 which is a discounted optional flat tax. Presently Iowans file their income tax in a complicated and convoluted system. There are nine different income tax brackets and many deductions and credits available. So the rates are set but the effective rates everyone pays is different, depending on each person’s income and qualifications for the deductions and credits. The new plan would allow filers to choose the present system or the new optional flat tax system. If the filers choose the optional flat tax, they will get an increase in the standard deduction, a flat rate of 5% and all pensions and social security income will be exempt from Iowa Income Tax. However, I am excited about a flatter and simpler tax code. Then on top of that to remove the Iowa income tax from retirement income is a great addition to the bill. At a time when people have worked hard their entire life, saved and planned for their retirement are treated more fairly than what they are presently.   There will be more on this bill in the weeks to come and I look forward working with legislators figuring out a way to permit hard working Iowans to keep more of their own money to invest back out into the economy.

“Government’s first duty is to protect the people, not run their lives.”  – Ronald Reagan

For more information on these and other bills:  www.legis.iowa.gov

Until next time,

Tom Sands

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Burlington Iowa Local News Political West Burlington

Poll: Record Low Confidence in Government

Click here: Americans’ confidence in government at record lows
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Burlington Danville Iowa Local Mediapolis News Political West Burlington

State Issues from Tom Sands

News from the Hill…

This week there wasn’t any floor action on the Iowa House Floor to make time for the subcommittees and committees to meet.  Once the week is complete there will be a lot fewer bills that will be eligible for debate.  This time of year there are people happy to see some bills survive and some bills not survive.  At the same time there are people unhappy to see some bills survive and others not survive.  So the process is a lot like life, it is all about one’s perspective.

Education Funding…

There has been a lot of talk about K-12 education funding lately. Schools are funded by a mixture of taxes coming from state collections, property taxes, sales taxes and income surtax.  In addition there is a few dollars that comes from the Federal Government, but they are taxes also.  Over the last five years the state has increased the amount of money sent to the school districts $570 million, a nearly 22% increase.  The total investment made by taxpayers to K-12 education on a statewide average is about $10,200 per student per year.  The amount most often talked about is the dollars in the Foundation Formula, or the State Cost per Pupil, which is $6,366 per student per year.  But the foundation formula only makes up a portion of the investment by taxpayers.  The State Legislature sets the Foundation Formula which is made up of state tax collections and property taxes.  This growth quite often in the past has been referred to as a percentage of increase.  This year the Iowa House has passed an increase of 1.25% increase, which would equate to a total of $6,446 per student.  The Iowa Senate has passed an increase of 4% increase, which would equate to a total of $6,620 per student.  Doesn’t seem that far apart.  However, the difference between the total additional dollars is $112 million dollars that the state doesn’t have.  The total increase from the Iowa House plan totals about $98 million of that there is about $48 million additional dollars in the Foundation Formula and $50 million towards teacher leadership package.   The total increases of new spending from the Iowa Senates plan would be $159 and 51 for a total of $210 million.  This year the State of Iowa has an additional $200 million to spend over what was spent last year.  The House plan commits approximately half of the new money to K-12 education.  That leaves an additional $100 million to invest in Health and Human Services, Public Safety, and Natural Resources.  There will have to be cuts made at the state level to fund the schools at 1.25% increase.  The question to the Iowa Senate would be, if you want to increase spending $210 million to the schools, where are you going to make the cuts that will need to be made?  This is what they don’t want to tell you that they want to charge it to the credit card and worry about how to make that up next year.  Well I have seen what happens when government spends money like that before, taxpayers always lose.

Commerce Committee…

One of the bills that survived the funnel and was passed out of the Commerce Committee this week was HSB 104.  This bill is the Governor’s broadband bill to help expand the availability of broadband in Iowa.  The bill establishes a grant program, but because of the lack of available funds there isn’t any money to be awarded at this time.  The bill does establish criteria for the application and selection in the grant program.  The grant cannot be greater than 10% of the total cost of the project and has to be used on broadband infrastructure that has the capability of twenty-five megabits of speed downloading and three megabits upload speed.  The broadband infrastructure has to be installed in an area that does not have those speeds available at the time of installation.

Your Opinion Matters…

I always appreciate the people who take the time to write a letter, send an email or contact me about what is important to them.  I personally read everyone; I don’t always respond if there does not seem to be a response warranted.  The best way I can represent you is to know where you stand on the issues.  That does not mean we will always agree, but certainly respect your opinion.  I try to base my decision on facts, not emotion.  I try to do what is in the best interest of the people of the district I represent, not just a few.  I have told people every year that I would not permit politics to remove my integrity, my integrity is still intact.  I have said that I would be willing to make the tough decisions when others buckle at the knees.  I have been able to stand my ground and make the tough decisions when necessary to do what is in the best interest of the people of the district and state.

“Character is like a tree and reputation like a shadow.  The shadow is what we think of it; the tree is the real thing.”  – Abraham Lincoln

For more information on these and other bills:  www.legis.iowa.gov

Until next time,

Tom Sands

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Burlington Iowa Local News Political West Burlington

Texas Town fires Police Dept. sees Crime drop 61%

Click here: Rather than degenerate into a lawless land where criminals rule the streets, a Texas town that fired its entire police department has seen a 61% decrease is crime.
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Burlington Iowa News Political West Burlington

State Issues from Tom Sands

News from the Hill…

This week the bill to increase the fuel tax passed.  There has been lots of information about that in the press and in my previous two newsletters.  The bill passed with 53 ayes, 46 nays and 1 not voting.  I voted no, enough said.

Funnel Week Coming…

This next week is what is referred to as the first funnel.  By March 6, all House bills need to be passed out of a House Committee and all Senate bills need to be passed out of a Senate Committee.  The bills that do not survive this first funnel are done for the year.  There are some exceptions, bills that deal with appropriations, taxes or fees are funnel proof.  In addition bills that come out of Government Oversight are funnel proof, also.  So there will be lots of committee time this next week and most likely no floor action.

Prison Boondoggle…

Director Phipps told the Government Oversight Committee there is an additional $20 million being requested by the General Contractor, Walsh Construction, for equitable adjustments. When asked for specifics, the Director was unable to give examples of the equitable adjustments and could only tell the committee the request is made when a company believes it has provided additional resources or labor not part of the original bid. The committee was unable to get additional information on these equitable adjustments from the Director. This $20 million in equitable adjustment requests had not previously been shared with Representatives during the Oversight investigation. The Director was unsure if the State would have to pay the additional money. The Director may be unsure, but I am sure the TAXPAYERS should not be sending anymore money until this mess is fixed.

Currently there is no estimated date to open the prison. I am concerned it could be another year before the new prison is occupied.

The bi-partisan House Oversight Committee will continue to push for answers from all parties involved with the construction of the prison. Within the next week, members are expecting more detailed answers and documents from Department of Administrative Services. Once those documents have been reviewed the committee will be calling in more individuals involved with the prison construction to understand how all the problems occurred and to find a solution to ensure problems of this magnitude never happen again.

Zero-Based Budgeting…

The House State Government committee voted last week on HF 1; a bill requiring state agencies and departments, as well as the judicial branch to adopt a zero-based budgeting approach. The bill passed out on a party line vote 12-10. Predictably, Democrats opposed this plan which limits the growth of government spending.

Currently, State executive departments and agencies use estimates based on 75 percent of funding provided for the current fiscal year, and the form for budget submission is decided by the director. The judicial branch operates on the same procedure. With this bill, executive departments and the judicial branch will be required to use zero as their base approach when determining their budgets. Additionally, it requires the departments to prioritize requested expenditures, with support as to why every request is needed. Government is growing faster than what it can be sustained and this approach helps to get better control of the spending. I have supported zero-based budgeting practices for over 30 years, long before I came to the Legislature. It is time Iowa moved to this approach.

“Character, in the long run, is the decisive factor in the life of an individual and of nations alike.”  – Theodore Roosevelt

For more information on these and other bills:  www.legis.iowa.gov

Until next time,

Tom Sands

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Burlington Iowa Local News Political West Burlington

U.S. Homeownership Rate Hits 20-Year Low

Click here: The homeownership rate in the United States dropped to a 20-year low of 64.5 percent in 2014, according to new data released by the Census Bureau.

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From Internet to Obamanet

Click here: Critics of President Obama’s “net neutrality” plan call it ObamaCare for the Internet.
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Nevada Solar farm sets 130 birds on FIRE

Click here: Extreme glow of power plant ignites birds mid-air during tests

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Why Capitalism Works

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State Issues from Tom Sands

News from the Hill…

This week has been one to score in the record books.  I think I have received more emails, phone calls and been called more name’s than any other legislative session.  To top it off we are just over one fourth of the way through.  I am always eager to know where people stand on different issues.  I just hope people would make their decisions based on facts and not what they think is true.  The following are some correct statements to help make some clarifications.   The Road Use Tax Fund is a constitutionally protected fund that the monies can only be used for road infrastructure.  As for the bike and other recreational trails, that money comes from different federal sources as well as through the Rebuild Iowa Infrastructure Fund (RIIF), which is funded through gambling revenues and is specifically used to fund infrastructure-related projects.  None of the fuel tax money goes into the Rebuild Iowa Fund.  The fuel tax money does not go into the General Fund, but instead goes to the Primary Road Fund, Secondary Road Fund, Farm-to-Market Road Fund and the Street Construction fund, all funds dedicated to different levels of government to go toward road/bridge infrastructure.

Pressure Cooker…

The bill to increase the fuel tax continues to work its way through the process while the pressure continues to build.  The question that only time will answer is will the bill pass before the lid gets blown off.  This week has been the most stressful and hardest of my thirteen years up here.  While there is other action going on, the bill to raise the fuel tax is taking up most of the time and energy in the State Capitol.  There have been people pushing me to vote yes to raise the fuel tax for the last several years.  Just this session several people have been to the capitol and different forums to encourage me to vote yes.  I have been a no vote all along.  No matter how hard I was pushed I held my position.  Different people have taken polls and the results have been all over the board.  Some showed strong support others showed strong opposition.  There have been people showing up at the forums for the last several years on both sides of this issue.  While my stance was steadfast and I explained why I was a no vote, people seemed to respect my position even if they did not agree with it.  It does not appear all people respect my position any longer, but I have been consistent, open and honest through the entire process.  Unfortunately, that does not seem to be the case with all people. Thursday HF 351 passed the Ways and Means Committee 13 voting aye and 12 voting nay.  I was a nay vote.  It will be one of the very few bills that will pass to the house floor in the Ways and Means Committee without my support.  But this issue needs to be decided by the entire body of 150 Legislators, not a committee of 25.

Visitors at the Capitol…

While the week has been stressful, there have been some very positive times as well.  I always enjoy visiting with people from back home while they are at the Capitol.  This week it was especially helpful to see friendly faces that I could visit with on a very positive note.  It is the people of Iowa, but mostly from my district that make this position so worthwhile.  So I would like to end with a big thank you to all of you for caring enough about this state to help make it a better place for the next generation.

“I hope I shall possess firmness and virtue enough to maintain what I consider the most enviable of all titles, the character of an honest man.”  – George Washington

For more information on these and other bills:  www.legis.iowa.gov

Until next time,

Tom Sands